Grain Bin Confined Space Entry Permit and Safety Checklist

This checklist supports permit-required confined space entry into grain storage bins per OSHA 29 CFR 1910.146 Permit-Required Confined Spaces and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.272 Grain Handling Facilities standard. Grain bins are among the most hazardous confined spaces due to engulfment, atmospheric hazards, and entrapment risks.

  • Industry: Agriculture / Grain Storage
  • Frequency: Each entry event (permit issued per entry)
  • Estimated Time: 20-30 minutes
  • Role: Entry Supervisor / Safety Officer
  • Total Items: 22
  • Compliance: OSHA 29 CFR 1910.146 Permit-Required Confined Spaces, OSHA 29 CFR 1910.272 Grain Handling Facilities, OSHA Agricultural Field Sanitation Standard, NFPA 61 Prevention of Fires and Dust Explosions in Agricultural Facilities

Atmospheric Testing

Gas/atmospheric testing before and during entry.

  • Oxygen level 19.5%-23.5%?
  • Flammable gas below 10% of Lower Explosive Limit (LEL)?
  • Carbon monoxide (CO) below 35 ppm PEL?
  • Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) below 1 ppm (TLV) or 10 ppm PEL?
  • Continuous atmospheric monitoring will be maintained during entry?

Engulfment Prevention

Grain engulfment prevention - deadliest grain bin hazard.

  • All grain-moving equipment (augers, conveyors, unloading equipment) locked out?
  • Grain level documented and entrant aware of grain depth in bin?
  • Walking boards / safety rope harness rigged over grain surface?
  • Entrant not walking on moving grain or grain with voids (crusted grain)?

Emergency Retrieval Equipment

Rescue equipment staged before entry.

  • Rescue tripod and mechanical winch set up over entry point?
  • Full body harness on entrant with retrieval line attached?
  • SCBA or supplied air available for rescue?

Outside Attendant

Outside attendant duties and communication.

  • Attendant trained on rescue procedures and not entering space?
  • Two-way communication established between entrant and attendant?
  • Attendant has means to call 911 and local emergency services?

Ventilation

Grain bin ventilation before and during entry.

  • Forced air ventilation running before entry (minimum 5 minutes)?
  • Continuous ventilation maintained throughout entry?
  • Entry permit signed by entry supervisor and posted at entry point?
  • Entry debrief / hazards encountered

Permit Cancellation

Proper entry permit closure.

  • All entrants confirmed exited before permit cancelled?
  • Entry permit cancelled and retained per OSHA record requirement (1 year)?
  • LOTO removed after all personnel clear of space?

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Why Use This Grain Bin Confined Space Entry Permit and Safety Checklist?

This grain bin confined space entry permit and safety checklist helps agriculture / grain storage teams maintain compliance and operational excellence. Designed for entry supervisor / safety officer professionals, this checklist covers 22 critical inspection points across 6 sections. Recommended frequency: each entry event (permit issued per entry).

Ensures compliance with OSHA 29 CFR 1910.146 Permit-Required Confined Spaces, OSHA 29 CFR 1910.272 Grain Handling Facilities, OSHA Agricultural Field Sanitation Standard, NFPA 61 Prevention of Fires and Dust Explosions in Agricultural Facilities. Regulatory-aligned for audit readiness and inspection documentation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Grain Bin Confined Space Entry Permit and Safety Checklist cover?

This checklist covers 22 inspection items across 6 sections: Atmospheric Testing, Engulfment Prevention, Emergency Retrieval Equipment, Outside Attendant, Ventilation, Permit Cancellation. It is designed for agriculture / grain storage operations and compliance.

How often should this checklist be completed?

This checklist should be completed each entry event (permit issued per entry). Each completion takes approximately 20-30 minutes.

Who should use this Grain Bin Confined Space Entry Permit and Safety Checklist?

This checklist is designed for Entry Supervisor / Safety Officer professionals in the agriculture / grain storage industry. It can be used for self-assessments, team audits, and regulatory compliance documentation.

Can I download this checklist as a PDF?

Yes, this checklist is available as a free PDF download. You can also use it digitally in the POPProbe mobile app for real-time data capture, photo documentation, and automatic reporting.

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