Earthquake Preparedness Audit Checklist [FREE PDF]

Earthquake preparedness audits are essential for facilities in seismic risk zones to ensure compliance with NFPA 1600:2019 emergency management standards and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.38 emergency action plan requirements. A comprehensive audit evaluates structural hazard mitigation, employee training, emergency supply adequacy, and communication system redundancy to minimize injury and business disruption during and after a seismic event. FEMA CPG 101 v2.0 provides the planning framework that guides bes

  • Industry: Workplace Safety
  • Frequency: Quarterly
  • Estimated Time: 45-60 minutes
  • Role: EHS Director
  • Total Items: 37
  • Compliance: OSHA 29 CFR 1910.38 Emergency Action Plans, NFPA 1600:2019 Standard on Continuity, Emergency, and Crisis Management, NFPA 101:2021 Life Safety Code Chapter 7, FEMA CPG 101 v2.0 Developing and Maintaining Emergency Operations Plans, ICS/NIMS 2017 National Incident Management System

Structural Hazard Assessment

Identify and evaluate existing structural seismic vulnerabilities within the facility.

  • Has a qualified structural engineer conducted a seismic vulnerability assessment of this building within the past 5 years?
  • Is the building constructed to post-1994 Northridge earthquake building code standards or equivalent current seismic codes?
  • Are ceilings, suspended light fixtures, and overhead equipment braced or anchored to prevent seismic displacement?
  • Are exterior windows treated with safety film or composed of laminated glass to reduce shattering hazard?
  • Document any identified structural concerns or deferred seismic upgrades observed during this audit.

Non-Structural Hazard Mitigation

Evaluate the anchoring, bracing, and securing of furniture, equipment, and stored items to prevent injury from seismic displacement.

  • Are tall shelving units, filing cabinets, and storage racks anchored to walls or floors?
  • Are desktop computers, monitors, and lab equipment secured with seismic straps or restraints?
  • Are water heaters, boilers, and large mechanical equipment strapped and braced in accordance with seismic codes?
  • Are heavy objects, chemicals, or fragile materials stored below waist height to minimize fall and spill hazards?
  • Attach photo of anchoring and bracing measures in high-risk storage or equipment areas.

Utility Shutoff Procedures and Accessibility

Confirm that gas, water, and electrical utility shutoffs are accessible, labeled, and that trained personnel can operate them post-earthquake.

  • Is the main natural gas shutoff valve clearly labeled, accessible, and known to designated staff?
  • Is a gas shutoff tool stored adjacent to or near the main gas valve?
  • Are main electrical panel locations clearly labeled and accessible for emergency shutoff?
  • Is main water shutoff valve location known to designated emergency response personnel?
  • Have at least two employees per shift been trained to perform all utility shutoff procedures?

Emergency Supplies and Shelter-in-Place Readiness

Assess the adequacy, organization, and condition of post-earthquake emergency supplies for shelter-in-place operations.

  • Is a minimum 72-hour emergency supply kit (water, food, first aid) maintained and current for all expected occupants?
  • Are all supply items (food, water, medications) within their printed expiration dates?
  • Does the emergency kit include dust masks (N95 or equivalent) sufficient for all occupants?
  • Are work gloves, safety goggles, and hard hats available for post-earthquake search and initial response?
  • Is a first aid kit with sufficient supplies for trauma injuries (bleeding control, splinting) available?
  • Record the total number of occupants covered by the current emergency supply inventory.

Communication Systems and Warning Protocols

Evaluate the redundancy and reliability of communication systems for earthquake alerts and post-event coordination.

  • Is a battery-powered or crank NOAA emergency radio available and operational at the facility?
  • Does the facility have a designated emergency communication tree or mass notification system for post-earthquake employee accounting?
  • Are satellite phones, two-way radios, or other non-cellular backup communication devices available?
  • Is the facility enrolled in or monitoring USGS ShakeAlert or equivalent early warning notification service?
  • Are emergency contact lists (local emergency services, utility companies, structural engineers) posted at primary workstations?

Employee Training and Earthquake Drill Records

Review the frequency, documentation, and content of earthquake preparedness training and drop-cover-hold-on drills.

  • Have all employees received Drop, Cover, and Hold On (DCHO) earthquake response training within the past 12 months?
  • Has the facility conducted a documented earthquake drill or tabletop exercise within the past 12 months?
  • Are drill records documenting date, scenario, participants, and after-action findings retained on file?
  • Have designated floor wardens received specific training on post-earthquake evacuation and accountability procedures?
  • Record the date of the most recent earthquake preparedness drill or exercise.

Emergency Action Plan Review and Documentation

Verify that the written earthquake Emergency Action Plan is current, accessible, and reflects ICS/NIMS organizational structure.

  • Does the facility maintain a written Emergency Action Plan that specifically addresses earthquake response procedures?
  • Has the Emergency Action Plan been reviewed and updated within the past 12 months?
  • Does the EAP include procedures for accounting for all employees and visitors following an earthquake event?
  • Does the EAP assign roles consistent with ICS/NIMS organizational structure for earthquake response?
  • Is the EAP available in languages spoken by all facility employees?
  • Provide a summary of corrective actions, gaps identified, or follow-up items requiring resolution from this audit.

Related Emergency Checklists

Related Natural Disaster Checklists

Why Use This Earthquake Preparedness Audit Checklist [FREE PDF]?

This earthquake preparedness audit checklist [free pdf] helps workplace safety teams maintain compliance and operational excellence. Designed for ehs director professionals, this checklist covers 37 critical inspection points across 7 sections. Recommended frequency: quarterly.

Ensures compliance with OSHA 29 CFR 1910.38 Emergency Action Plans, NFPA 1600:2019 Standard on Continuity, Emergency, and Crisis Management, NFPA 101:2021 Life Safety Code Chapter 7, FEMA CPG 101 v2.0 Developing and Maintaining Emergency Operations Plans, ICS/NIMS 2017 National Incident Management System. Regulatory-aligned for audit readiness and inspection documentation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Earthquake Preparedness Audit Checklist [FREE PDF] cover?

This checklist covers 37 inspection items across 7 sections: Structural Hazard Assessment, Non-Structural Hazard Mitigation, Utility Shutoff Procedures and Accessibility, Emergency Supplies and Shelter-in-Place Readiness, Communication Systems and Warning Protocols, Employee Training and Earthquake Drill Records, Emergency Action Plan Review and Documentation. It is designed for workplace safety operations and compliance.

How often should this checklist be completed?

This checklist should be completed quarterly. Each completion takes approximately 45-60 minutes.

Who should use this Earthquake Preparedness Audit Checklist [FREE PDF]?

This checklist is designed for EHS Director professionals in the workplace safety industry. It can be used for self-assessments, team audits, and regulatory compliance documentation.

Can I download this checklist as a PDF?

Yes, this checklist is available as a free PDF download. You can also use it digitally in the POPProbe mobile app for real-time data capture, photo documentation, and automatic reporting.

Browse More Checklists