Equine Reproduction and Breeding Veterinary Safety Checklist

Equine reproduction procedures carry significant injury risk from horse behavior and present biosecurity challenges. This checklist ensures veterinarian safety and facility compliance during breeding season operations.

  • Industry: Veterinary
  • Frequency: Per Procedure / Weekly During Breeding Season
  • Estimated Time: 20-25 minutes
  • Role: Equine Reproduction Veterinarian
  • Total Items: 36

Stallion Handling Safety

Verify stallion handling safety during breeding procedures.

  • Experienced handler with stallion before any examination?
  • Appropriate restraint equipment (chain shank, twitch) available?
  • Veterinarian positioned with escape route during breeding evaluation?
  • Steel-toed boots worn?
  • Chemical restraint available for aggressive stallions?
  • Two-person minimum for all stallion examinations?

Rectal Palpation Safety

Verify safe rectal palpation technique.

  • Mare adequately restrained in stocks or with twitch for rectal palpation?
  • N-butylscopolammonium bromide (Buscopan) available for rectal relaxation?
  • Generous rectal lubrication used before palpation?
  • No examination force used against resistance?
  • Rectal tear recognition protocol known: stop immediately, refer?
  • Rectal palpation sleeve used rather than bare arm?

Breeding Biosecurity

Verify breeding biosecurity to prevent disease transmission.

  • Current negative Coggins (EIA) test verified for all horses?
  • EVH-1 (equine herpesvirus) risk assessment conducted for breeding facility?
  • Pre-breeding culture or cytology performed on mares per protocol?
  • All breeding and AI equipment sterile and single-use where applicable?
  • New arrivals quarantined minimum 14-21 days before integration?
  • Disease transmission records maintained for breeding-related infections?

Semen Collection and Processing

Verify semen handling protocols.

  • Breeding phantom structurally sound and appropriate height for stallion?
  • All AI equipment sterile and warmed to 37 degrees C?
  • Sperm motility and morphology evaluated before AI?
  • Semen extender quality and sterility verified?
  • Cooled semen transport containers validated to maintain 5 degrees C?
  • Breeding and AI records maintained for each cover or insemination?

Foaling Emergency Preparedness

Verify foaling emergency readiness.

  • Foaling emergency kit stocked: OB sleeves, lubricant, colostrum, nasogastric tube?
  • Dystocia protocol known: 20-minute rule for stage 2 labor without progress?
  • Equine surgical referral for C-section or fetotomy available within reasonable distance?
  • Foal resuscitation protocol and equipment available?
  • Colostrum bank or IgG testing available for passive transfer assessment?
  • 24-hour emergency contact protocol for foaling clients?

Documentation

Maintain required reproduction records.

  • Breeding records for each mare including service dates and methods?
  • Pregnancy examination results documented?
  • Coggins test records on file for all horses?
  • USDA health certificates issued for interstate transport of breeding horses?
  • Any rectal tears, breeding injuries, or complications documented?
  • Treatment records including withdrawal times for food horses maintained?

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Why Use This Equine Reproduction and Breeding Veterinary Safety Checklist?

This equine reproduction and breeding veterinary safety checklist helps veterinary teams maintain compliance and operational excellence. Designed for equine reproduction veterinarian professionals, this checklist covers 36 critical inspection points across 6 sections. Recommended frequency: per procedure / weekly during breeding season.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Equine Reproduction and Breeding Veterinary Safety Checklist cover?

This checklist covers 36 inspection items across 6 sections: Stallion Handling Safety, Rectal Palpation Safety, Breeding Biosecurity, Semen Collection and Processing, Foaling Emergency Preparedness, Documentation. It is designed for veterinary operations and compliance.

How often should this checklist be completed?

This checklist should be completed per procedure / weekly during breeding season. Each completion takes approximately 20-25 minutes.

Who should use this Equine Reproduction and Breeding Veterinary Safety Checklist?

This checklist is designed for Equine Reproduction Veterinarian professionals in the veterinary industry. It can be used for self-assessments, team audits, and regulatory compliance documentation.

Can I download this checklist as a PDF?

Yes, this checklist is available as a free PDF download. You can also use it digitally in the POPProbe mobile app for real-time data capture, photo documentation, and automatic reporting.

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