Scaffolding Inspection Checklist

Complete this comprehensive inspection before each use of scaffolding per OSHA 29 CFR 1926.451-454, ANSI A10.8, and international standards including UK HSE TG20:13, India IS 2750, Brazil NR-18, and Mexico NOM-009-STPS-2011. Do not use scaffold if any critical items fail inspection. Only competent persons may inspect scaffolds.

  • Industry: Construction
  • Frequency: Daily / Before each use / After alterations
  • Estimated Time: 25-35 minutes
  • Role: Competent Person / Scaffold Supervisor
  • Total Items: 52
  • Compliance: OSHA 1926.451 (Scaffolds General), OSHA 1926.452 (Scaffold Types), OSHA 1926.454 (Training), ANSI A10.8, HSE TG20:13 (UK)

Foundation & Base Stability

Inspect base plates, mud sills, screw jacks, and foundation stability per OSHA 1926.451(c)(2). Base must be on firm footing capable of supporting scaffold and workers.

  • Base plates properly positioned under all legs?
  • Mud sills adequate size for soil conditions?
  • Foundation firm, level, and capable of supporting loads?
  • Screw jacks properly adjusted and fully engaged?
  • No undermining or erosion of foundation?
  • Casters locked (mobile scaffolds)?

Structural Frame & Connections

Inspect frames, bracing, and connections per OSHA 1926.451(a) and manufacturer specifications. All components must be in good condition.

  • Frames plumb within manufacturer tolerance?
  • Frames level at each lift?
  • All cross braces installed and secured?
  • Horizontal braces at proper intervals?
  • Coupling pins and spring clips properly installed?
  • All components free of bends, cracks, corrosion, damage?
  • All components from same manufacturer/system?

Ties to Structure & Stability

Inspect ties, guys, and braces connecting scaffold to building per OSHA 1926.451(c)(1). Proper tie-ins prevent scaffold overturn.

  • Ties installed at required intervals?
  • All tie connections secure to structure?
  • Ties adequate strength for scaffold loads?
  • Guy wires properly tensioned (if used)?
  • Outriggers installed where required?

Platforms & Planking

Inspect work platforms, planking, and decking per OSHA 1926.451(b). Platforms must be at least 18 inches wide and fully decked.

  • Platform width minimum 18 inches (20 inches for debris net)?
  • Platforms fully decked between guardrails?
  • Planks cleated or secured against movement?
  • Plank overhang 6-12 inches (unless restrained)?
  • Planks free of cracks, splits, knots, and damage?
  • Scaffold-grade planks (or equivalent load rating)?
  • Gaps between planks less than 1 inch?

Guardrails & Toeboards

Inspect fall protection guardrails per OSHA 1926.451(g). Top rails at 38-45 inches, mid-rails, and toeboards required on platforms 10+ feet.

  • Top rail height 38-45 inches above platform?
  • Top rail withstands 200 lbs downward/outward force?
  • Mid-rail installed approximately halfway?
  • Mid-rail withstands 150 lbs force?
  • Toeboards installed (4 inches minimum)?
  • Toeboard gaps less than 1/4 inch?
  • Guardrails on all open sides?

Access & Egress

Verify safe access to scaffold platforms per OSHA 1926.451(e). Proper ladders, stairs, or ramps must be provided.

  • Safe access provided to all platform levels?
  • Access Type
  • Access ladder secured and extends 3 feet above platform?
  • Ladder rungs, rails, and hardware in good condition?
  • Access gates self-closing and swing inward?
  • Workers not climbing cross braces for access?

Load Capacity & Posted Limits

Verify scaffold load rating and ensure not overloaded per OSHA 1926.451(a)(1) and manufacturer specifications.

  • Scaffold Load Rating
  • Maximum load capacity posted at access point?
  • Scaffold not loaded beyond rated capacity?
  • Materials stacked orderly and not blocking access?
  • Platform clear of debris, ice, and slipping hazards?

Electrical Hazards

Check clearance from power lines per OSHA 1926.451(f)(6). Maintain safe distances from energized conductors.

  • Scaffold at least 10 feet from power lines <50kV?
  • Clearance increased for higher voltages?
  • Insulated barriers in place if minimum clearance not possible?
  • GFCI protection for electrical tools on scaffold?

Training & Documentation

Verify worker training per OSHA 1926.454 and documentation requirements.

  • All scaffold users trained per OSHA 1926.454?
  • Scaffold erectors trained in assembly/disassembly?
  • Competent person available during scaffold use?
  • Scaffold tagged with status (Green/Yellow/Red)?
  • Previous inspections documented and available?

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