Electrical Safety Inspection Checklist for Construction
Complete this electrical safety inspection before and during electrical work. Electrical hazards cause approximately 8% of all construction fatalities. Proper grounding and GFCI protection are mandatory.
- Industry: Construction
- Frequency: Daily / Before electrical work
- Estimated Time: 25-35 minutes
- Role: Competent Person / Qualified Electrician
- Total Items: 47
- Compliance: OSHA 1926 Subpart K, NFPA 70E, NFPA 70 (NEC), UK BS 7671, India IS 3043
GFCI Protection
Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter requirements per OSHA 1926.405.
- All 120V single-phase 15A and 20A outlets GFCI protected?
- GFCIs tested and functioning (test/reset buttons)?
- No GFCI devices bypassed or defeated?
- Portable GFCI devices available for tools?
- Extension cord sets have integral GFCI?
Assured Equipment Grounding Conductor Program
Alternative to GFCI per OSHA 1926.405 if program is implemented.
- Written AEGCP program in place (if not using GFCI)?
- All cord sets and equipment tested per schedule?
- Testing records maintained and current?
- Defective equipment tagged and removed from service?
- Ground prongs intact on all plugs?
Temporary Wiring & Extension Cords
Inspect all temporary wiring installations per OSHA 1926.405.
- Temporary wiring protected from physical damage?
- Temporary panels accessible with working space?
- Extension cords rated for intended use (S, SO, ST, STO)?
- Cords free of cuts, abrasions, exposed conductors?
- Cords not repaired with tape (proper repair only)?
- Cords not run through holes in walls, ceilings, floors?
- Cords not fastened with staples, nails, or hung from nails?
- Cords protected where exposed to vehicle traffic?
- Extension cords not daisy-chained?
Portable Electric Tools & Equipment
Inspect all portable electric tools and equipment.
- Tools double-insulated OR properly grounded?
- All guards and safety devices intact?
- Power cords properly attached to tools?
- On/off switches functioning properly?
- No unauthorized modifications to tools?
- Tools rated for wet conditions if used outdoors?
Electrical Panels & Disconnects
Inspect electrical panels and disconnecting means.
- Panel doors closed and secured?
- All unused openings/knockouts closed?
- 36-inch working space maintained in front of panels?
- Panels/breakers properly labeled?
- No storage within 3 feet of panels?
- Disconnecting means readily accessible?
Overhead Power Lines
Safe clearances from overhead electrical lines per OSHA 1926.1408.
- Overhead power lines identified and marked?
- Voltage of overhead lines determined?
- 10 ft minimum clearance for lines up to 50kV?
- Warning signs posted for overhead lines?
- Spotter assigned for equipment near lines?
- Utility company contacted for de-energization if needed?
Lockout/Tagout for Electrical Work
Verify LOTO procedures for electrical maintenance and repair.
- Written LOTO program available?
- Only qualified persons working on energized circuits?
- Circuits de-energized before work begins?
- Locks applied at all disconnect points?
- Tags attached with worker name and date?
- Absence of voltage verified with tester?
Wet Locations & Environmental Hazards
Additional protections for wet or damp conditions.
- All equipment in wet locations rated for wet use?
- Weatherproof covers on outdoor receptacles?
- Work area free of standing water near electrical?
- Rubber mats provided where wet conditions exist?
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