Aircraft Maintenance Records and Documentation Checklist
Directors of Maintenance and A&P mechanics must complete a maintenance record entry for every maintenance action performed on a certificated aircraft before approving the aircraft for return to service under 14 CFR §43.9(a). The record must contain the description of work, date of completion, certificate type and number, and the signature and approval statement of the person approving return to service. Incomplete or falsified maintenance records are grounds for certificate action under 49 U.S.C
- Industry: Aviation
- Frequency: Monthly
- Estimated Time: 1-2 hours
- Role: Director of Maintenance (DOM) / A&P Mechanic
- Total Items: 32
- Compliance: FAA 14 CFR Part 43.9 Maintenance Records, FAA 14 CFR Part 91.417 Record Keeping Requirements, FAA AC 43-9 Maintenance Records, FAA 14 CFR Part 43.11 Records for Inspections, FAA FSIMS 8900.1 Flight Standards Information Management System
Work Record Content -- 14 CFR §43.9 Requirements
Verify each maintenance entry in the aircraft logbook or approved equivalent satisfies the mandatory content requirements of 14 CFR §43.9(a)(1)-(4) before signing the return-to-service approval.
- Does each maintenance entry include a description of work performed specific enough for another certificated mechanic to determine what was done?
- Does each entry include the date the work was completed (not the date work began)?
- Does each entry include the name of the person approving return to service?
- Does each entry include both the certificate type (A&P, IA, Repairman, or Repair Station) and the certificate number of the approving person?
- Does the entry include a signed approval or disapproval for return to service (not just a signature)?
- If work was performed at a certificated repair station, does the entry identify the repair station certificate number and use work order records meeting §43.9(a) content requirements?
- Note any §43.9 record deficiencies found:
Inspection Record Content -- 14 CFR §43.11 Requirements
Verify that records for annual inspections, 100-hour inspections, and progressive inspections satisfy all seven content elements of 14 CFR §43.11(a)(1)-(7), including the type of inspection and the discrepancy list or airworthy statement.
- Does the inspection record explicitly state the type of inspection performed (annual, 100-hour, or progressive)?
- Does the record include all three aircraft identifiers: make and model, serial number, and registration mark (N-number)?
- Does the record include the total time in service of the airframe (not time since last inspection)?
- Does the record include a signed, dated statement that either lists all discrepancies found or states the aircraft is airworthy?
- If discrepancies were found and not corrected, have they been provided to the aircraft owner/operator in writing before the aircraft was returned?
- Does the record include the inspector's certificate type and number (IA number for annual inspections; A&P number for 100-hour inspections)?
Owner/Operator Record Retention -- 14 CFR §91.417(a)
Verify the owner/operator's records meet the six categories of information required to be current and retained under 14 CFR §91.417(a)(1)-(6). These records must be made available to the FAA upon request under 14 CFR §91.417(c).
- Does the record set include current total time in service for the airframe, each engine, each propeller, and each appliance required to have an overhaul period?
- Does the record set include the current status of all life-limited parts, showing time accumulated against the approved limit for each part?
- Does the record set include the time since last overhaul for all items required to be overhauled on a mandatory fixed-time basis?
- Does the record set include the current status of the applicable inspection, including time since last required inspection?
- Does the record set include the current status of each applicable airworthiness directive, including compliance method, AD number, revision date, and next-due date or hours for recurring ADs?
- Does the record set include a list of current major alterations to the airframe, engine, propeller, and appliances?
Airworthiness Directive Compliance Documentation
Verify that airworthiness directive records satisfy 14 CFR §91.417(a)(5) and include sufficient detail for the FAA to determine compliance status without additional research. AD compliance deficiencies discovered during an FAA inspection are immediate airworthiness violations.
- Is there a current AD compliance list or log for this aircraft that cross-references each applicable AD by number and revision date?
- For each recurring AD, does the record show the method of compliance, date accomplished, and next-due date or flight hours?
- For one-time ADs that required physical modification, is there a corresponding Form 337 or logbook entry cross-referencing the AD and the method of compliance?
- Has the aircraft's AD compliance status been checked against the FAA AD database (rgl.faa.gov) for any ADs issued since the last review?
- List any ADs found out of compliance (AD number and status), or enter None:
Major Repair and Alteration Records (FAA Form 337)
Verify that FAA Form 337 records are on file for all major repairs and major alterations to the airframe, powerplant, propeller, or appliances. 14 CFR Part 43, Appendix A defines major versus minor repairs and alterations; any ambiguous item should be treated as major.
- Is there a Form 337 or STC approval documentation on file for each major alteration performed on this aircraft?
- Is there a Form 337 on file for each major repair performed on this aircraft?
- Is each Form 337 signed by an IA or FAA representative, and does the aircraft copy match what was forwarded to the FAA?
- For each STC installed, are the STC holder's FAA-approved maintenance instructions on file and cross-referenced in the aircraft maintenance records?
Record Retention Periods and Availability
Verify that records are retained for the minimum periods required by 14 CFR §91.417(b) and are producible for FAA inspection under 49 U.S.C. §44709(b). Failure to produce records on FAA request is an independent violation separate from any underlying record deficiency.
- Are maintenance, preventive maintenance, and alteration records retained until the work is repeated or superseded, or for at least 1 year after completion -- whichever is longer?
- Are records required by §91.417(a)(1)-(6) (total time, AD status, life-limited parts, major alterations list) retained and transferable to a new owner on sale?
- Are records stored in a form (paper or electronic) that protects them from damage, alteration, and unauthorized destruction?
- Are records available for inspection by FAA personnel at the aircraft location or maintenance facility without undue delay on request?
Related Aviation Checklists
- MRO Facility Maintenance Repair and Overhaul Operations Checklist
- Aircraft Oxygen System Inspection and Maintenance Checklist
- Airline Maintenance Release and Return to Service Checklist
- Aircraft Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Inspection Checklist
- Airline Pilot and Crew Fatigue and Rest Compliance Checklist
- Airport Part 139 Certification Compliance Checklist
- Airline Operations Manual and Policy Compliance Checklist
- Airline Passenger Special Assistance Handling Checklist
Related Aircraft Maintenance Checklists
- Aircraft 100-Hour Maintenance Inspection Checklist - FREE Download
- Aviation MRO Hangar Safety and Operations Checklist - FREE Download
- Aircraft Avionics System Inspection and Testing Checklist - FREE Download
- Airline Heavy Maintenance C-Check Inspection Checklist - FREE Download
- MRO Facility Maintenance Repair and Overhaul Operations Checklist - FREE Download
- Aircraft Oxygen System Inspection and Maintenance Checklist - FREE Download
- Airline Maintenance Release and Return to Service Checklist - FREE Download
- Aircraft Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Inspection Checklist - FREE Download
- Aircraft Battery Inspection and Maintenance Checklist - FREE Download
- Aircraft Painting and Corrosion Control Checklist - FREE Download
Why Use This Aircraft Maintenance Records and Documentation Checklist?
This aircraft maintenance records and documentation checklist helps aviation teams maintain compliance and operational excellence. Designed for director of maintenance (dom) / a&p mechanic professionals, this checklist covers 32 critical inspection points across 6 sections. Recommended frequency: monthly.
Ensures compliance with FAA 14 CFR Part 43.9 Maintenance Records, FAA 14 CFR Part 91.417 Record Keeping Requirements, FAA AC 43-9 Maintenance Records, FAA 14 CFR Part 43.11 Records for Inspections, FAA FSIMS 8900.1 Flight Standards Information Management System. Regulatory-aligned for audit readiness and inspection documentation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Aircraft Maintenance Records and Documentation Checklist cover?
This checklist covers 32 inspection items across 6 sections: Work Record Content -- 14 CFR §43.9 Requirements, Inspection Record Content -- 14 CFR §43.11 Requirements, Owner/Operator Record Retention -- 14 CFR §91.417(a), Airworthiness Directive Compliance Documentation, Major Repair and Alteration Records (FAA Form 337), Record Retention Periods and Availability. It is designed for aviation operations and compliance.
How often should this checklist be completed?
This checklist should be completed monthly. Each completion takes approximately 1-2 hours.
Who should use this Aircraft Maintenance Records and Documentation Checklist?
This checklist is designed for Director of Maintenance (DOM) / A&P Mechanic professionals in the aviation industry. It can be used for self-assessments, team audits, and regulatory compliance documentation.
Can I download this checklist as a PDF?
Yes, this checklist is available as a free PDF download. You can also use it digitally in the POPProbe mobile app for real-time data capture, photo documentation, and automatic reporting.